在做艺术家之前,先要做一个人。——罗丹

分享一个spring-state-machine监听器的用法:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
stateMachine.addStateListener(new StateMachineListenerAdapter<States, Events>() {
@Override
public void stateEntered(State<States, Events> state) {
StateMachineMessage message = new StateMachineMessage();
message.setMessage("Enter state " + state.getId().toString());
simpMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/sm.message", message);
}

@Override
public void stateExited(State<States, Events> state) {
StateMachineMessage message = new StateMachineMessage();
message.setMessage("Exit state " + state.getId().toString());
simpMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/sm.message", message);
}

@Override
public void stateChanged(State<States, Events> from, State<States, Events> to) {
Map<Object, Object> variables = stateMachine.getExtendedState().getVariables();
ArrayList<StateMachineEvent> list = new ArrayList<StateMachineEvent>();
for (States state : stateMachine.getState().getIds()) {
list.add(new StateMachineEvent(state.toString()));
}
simpMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/sm.states", list);
simpMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/sm.variables", variables);
}

@Override
public void transitionEnded(Transition<States, Events> transition) {
if (transition != null && transition.getKind() == TransitionKind.INTERNAL) {
Map<Object, Object> variables = stateMachine.getExtendedState().getVariables();
simpMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend("/topic/sm.variables", variables);
}
}

@Override
public void stateMachineError(StateMachine<States, Events> stateMachine, Exception exception) {
handleStateMachineError(new StateMachineException("Received error from machine", exception));
}

})

监听器可以监听到状态机状态的进入、退出、变更成功、失败、错误等

例如此处简单地使用:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.messaging.Message;
import org.springframework.statemachine.listener.StateMachineListenerAdapter;
import org.springframework.statemachine.state.State;

@Slf4j
public class StateMachineListener extends StateMachineListenerAdapter<WordChainStateEnum, WordChainEventEnum> {

@Override
public void stateChanged(State<WordChainStateEnum, WordChainEventEnum> from, State<WordChainStateEnum, WordChainEventEnum> to) {
String msg = "State changed from " + (from != null ? from.getId() : "null") + " to " + to.getId();
log.info(msg);
}

@Override
public void eventNotAccepted(Message<WordChainEventEnum> event) {
String msg = "Event not accepted: " + event;
log.info(msg);
}
}

还有不少

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
eventNotAccepted
extendedStateChanged
stateChanged
stateContext
stateEntered
stateExited
stateMachineError
stateMachineStarted
stateMachineStopped
transition
transitionEnded
transitionStarted