阿超 > macos排查并禁用系统占用的8021端口

macos排查并禁用系统占用的8021端口

2024-03-11

运维

不要为了尖锐的批评而生气，真理总是不合口味的。——高尔基

本地启动服务一直报错

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Description:

Web server failed to start. Port 8021 was already in use.

Action:

Identify and stop the process that's listening on port 8021 or configure this application to listen on another port.

然后一查

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# 扫描端口占用
GithubIireAchao:blog achao$ sudo lsof -i :8021
Password:
COMMAND PID USER   FD   TYPE             DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
launchd   1 root   40u  IPv4 0xe1fc8d3044233469      0t0  TCP localhost:intu-ec-client (LISTEN)
launchd   1 root   41u  IPv6 0xe1fc8d26b1acd419      0t0  TCP localhost:intu-ec-client (LISTEN)
launchd   1 root   42u  IPv4 0xe1fc8d3044233469      0t0  TCP localhost:intu-ec-client (LISTEN)
launchd   1 root   43u  IPv6 0xe1fc8d26b1acd419      0t0  TCP localhost:intu-ec-client (LISTEN)

发现占用的PID是1，即系统的 launchd 进程

因为launchd 进程会根据所在的 /Library/LaunchDaemons 和 /Library/LaunchAgents 目录中的配置文件来管理各个服务或应用，扫描文件找到服务，当然这个目录也可能是/System/Library/LaunchAgents和/System/Library/LaunchDaemons

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GithubIireAchao:LaunchAgents achao$ grep -rl "intu" /Library/LaunchAgents
GithubIireAchao:LaunchAgents achao$ grep -rl "intu" /Library/LaunchDaemons
GithubIireAchao:LaunchDaemons achao$ grep -rl "8021" /System/Library/LaunchAgents
# 找到了包含8021的服务列表
GithubIireAchao:LaunchDaemons achao$ grep -rl "8021" /System/Library/LaunchDaemons
/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.airportd.plist
/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.eapolcfg_auth.plist
/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.ftp-proxy.plist

可以挨个查看，也可以再次筛选，例如使用">8021<"等来筛选

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GithubIireAchao:LaunchDaemons achao$ grep -rl "<string>8021</string>" /System/Library/LaunchDaemons
/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.ftp-proxy.plist

卸载这个服务，-w表示写入配置，这里整体是禁止下次启动

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GithubIireAchao:LaunchDaemons achao$ sudo launchctl unload -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.ftp-proxy.plist

再次查看端口

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GithubIireAchao:LaunchDaemons achao$ sudo lsof -i :8021
GithubIireAchao:LaunchDaemons achao$